MT Ltd. imported an automated machine by ship, from USA in January, 2021. The details in this regards are as under: (i) Cost of machine at the factory of the exporter: USD 10,000 (ii) Transport charges from the factory o

CS Professional · Advanced Tax Laws and Practice · PYQS · December 2021
MT Ltd. imported an automated machine by ship, from USA in January, 2021. The details in this regards are as under: (i) Cost of machine at the factory of the exporter: USD 10,000 (ii) Transport charges from the factory of exporter to the Port for shipment: USD 400 (iii) Handling charges paid for loading the machine in the ship: USD 40 (iv) Freight charges from exporting country to India: USD 2,500 (v) Buying commission paid by the importer: USD 100 (vi) Lighterage charges paid by the importer at port of importation: ₹8,000 (vii) Freight incurred from port of entry to Inland Container Depot: ₹32,000 (viii) Ship demurrage charges paid at port of importation: ₹9,000 Date of bill of entry 10th January 2021, on this date rate of BCD was 15% and exchange rate as notified by CBIC was ₹75 per USD. Date of entry inward 15th January 2021, on this date rate of BCD was 10% and exchange rate as notified by the CBIC was ₹73 per USD. Integrated tax is 18%, ignore GST compensation cess. Compute the total custom duty and integrated tax payable under customs law on an imported machine.

Answer & Explanation:

Computation of assessable value and total customs duty and integrated tax payable Sr. No. Particulars Amount 1. Cost of machine at the factory (in USD) $10,000 2. Add: Transportation charges up to port. (in USD) $400 3. Add: Handling charges at port. (in USD) $40 4. FOB Value of Machine (in USD) $10,440 Exchange rate of ₹75 per USD is to be considered as notified by CBIC on the date of filing of bill of entry. (Higher of Bill of Entry date or Entry Inward date for exchange rate, and Bill of Entry date for BCD rate) ₹75 5. FOB Value in Rupees ($10,440 x ₹75) ₹7,83,000 6. Add: Freight charges up to India (USD 2500 * ₹75) ₹1,87,500 7. Add: Lighterage charges paid by the importer ₹8,000 8. Add: Ship demurrage charges paid at port of importation ₹9,000 9. Add: Insurance @ 1.125% of FOB Value of goods, Third proviso to rule 10(2) of Custom valuation Rules 2017. (i.e. 1.125% of ₹7,83,000) ₹8,809 10. CIF Value (Assessable Value) ₹9,96,309 Rate of duty is 10% (rate of duty prevalent on the date of presentation of bill of entry or the rate prevalent on the date of entry inwards, whichever is later). Bill of Entry date BCD rate is 15%, Entry Inward date BCD rate is 10%. Lower of the two is 10%. 11. Add: Basic custom duty @ 10% (10% of ₹9,96,309) ₹99,631 12. Add: Social welfare surcharge @ 10% of BCD (10% of ₹99,631) ₹9,963 13. Value for integrated tax purpose (Assessable Value + BCD + SWS) ₹11,05,903 14. Add: integrated tax @ 18% (levied on assessable value, Custom duties and social welfare cess) (18% of ₹11,05,903) ₹1,99,062 15. Total Custom Duty and integrated tax payable (₹99,631 + ₹9,963 + ₹1,99,062) ₹3,08,656 Working Note: Buying commission is not includible in the Assessable value.

Topics: Customs Law

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