Powers of the directors of a company are co-extensive with those of the company.

CS Executive · Company Law · PYQS · June 2015
Powers of the directors of a company are co-extensive with those of the company.

Answer & Explanation:

According to Section 179(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, Board of Directors of a company shall be entitled to exercise all such powers, and to do all such acts and things, as the company is authorised to exercise and do. In exercising such power or doing such act or thing, the Board shall be subject to the provisions contained in that behalf in this Act, or in the memorandum or articles, or in any regulations not inconsistent therewith and duly made there under, including regulations made by the company in general meeting. [First Proviso] The Board shall not exercise any power or do any act or thing which is directed or required, whether under this Act or by the memorandum or articles of the company or otherwise, to be exercised or done by the company in general meeting. [Second Proviso] Hence, the Directors shall exercise their powers bona fide and in interest of the company. The directors while exercising their powers do not act as agents for the majority or even all the members and so the members cannot by resolution passed by a majority or even unanimously supersede the director's powers or instruct them how they shall exercise their powers. A company is an entity distinct from its shareholders and its directors. Some of its powers may, according to its articles, be exercised by directors; certain other powers may be reserved for the shareholders in general meeting. The powers of management are vested in the directors. They and they alone can exercise these powers. Therefore, from the provisions of Section 179 and the exposition of the law stated above, it is clear that subject to the restrictions contained in the Act, Memorandum and Articles, the powers of directors are co-extensive with those of the company itself.

Topics: Board of Directors

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