ABC Ltd. is a public limited company listed on NSE and BSE. The company is enjoying cash credit limit of ₹ 10 crores with Trust Bank against the book debts. The said cash credit limit is renewed from time to time and for
CS Professional · Governance, Risk Management, Compliances and Ethics · PYQS · June 2019
ABC Ltd. is a public limited company listed on NSE and BSE. The company is enjoying cash credit limit of ₹ 10 crores with Trust Bank against the book debts. The said cash credit limit is renewed from time to time and for this purpose the Trust Bank requires the financial papers from the company which include the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account, list of sundry debtors (with age-wise outstanding) and projected financial data viz: Turnover, Profit, Non-performing debtors etc. The company was in the process of the finalisation of its annual accounts as of 31st March, 2018 and the same was to be put before the Audit Committee of Board (ACB), meeting of which was schedule to be held on 5th July, 2018, for recommendation to the Board of Directors. The CC limit with the Trust Bank which was due for renewal from 31st March, 2018, renewed on ad-hoc basis for three months only on the basis of provisional data, subject to the submission of final papers, else the CC limit account of the company will turned in to non-performing account. Since the Trust Bank also wants the CC Limit account in performing status, it insisted the company to submit the final data even before the approval of the ACB/ Board in order to renew the limit and prevent the account from turning into NPA. Based on the above facts the Company approaches you, being a Corporate Law Consultant. Answer the following queries raised by the ABC Ltd. : What are the provisions relating to the trading when a person is in possession of unpublished price sensitive information as per the SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 ?
Answer & Explanation:
Regulation 4 of SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 deals with the provisions relating to trading when in possession of unpublished price sensitive information. Regulation 4(1): No insider shall trade in securities that are listed or proposed to be listed on a stock exchange when in possession of unpublished price sensitive information: Explanation - When a person who has traded in securities has been in possession of unpublished price sensitive information, his trades would be presumed to have been motivated by the knowledge and awareness of such information in his possession. Provided that the insider may prove his innocence by demonstrating the circumstances including the following: the transaction is an off-market inter-se transfer between insiders who were in possession of the same unpublished price sensitive information without being in breach of regulation 3 and both parties had made a conscious and informed trade decision. Provided that such unpublished price sensitive information was not obtained under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 3 of these regulations. Provided further that such off-market trades shall be reported by the insiders to the company within two working days. Every company shall notify the particulars of such trades to the stock exchange on which the securities are listed within two trading days from receipt of the disclosure or from becoming aware of such information. the transaction was carried out through the block deal window mechanism between persons who were in possession of the unpublished price sensitive information without being in breach of regulation 3 and both parties had made a conscious and informed trade decision; Provided that such unpublished price sensitive information was not obtained by either person under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 3 of these regulations. the transaction in question was carried out pursuant to a statutory or regulatory obligation to carry out a bona fide transaction. the transaction in question was undertaken pursuant to the exercise of stock options in respect of which the exercise price was pre-determined in compliance with applicable regulations. in the case of non-individual insiders: - the individuals who were in possession of such unpublished price sensitive information were different from the individuals taking trading decisions and such decision-making individuals were not in possession of such unpublished price sensitive information when they took the decision to trade; and appropriate and adequate arrangements were in place to ensure that these regulations are not violated and no unpublished price sensitive information was communicated by the individuals possessing the information to the individuals taking trading decisions and there is no evidence of such arrangements having been breached; the trades were pursuant to a trading plan set up in accordance with regulation 5. Regulation 4(2): In the case of connected persons the onus of establishing, that they were not in possession of unpublished price sensitive information, shall be on such connected persons and in other cases, the onus would be on the Board. Regulation 4(3): The Board may specify such standards and requirements, from time to time, as it may deem necessary for the purpose of these regulations.
Topics: Insider Trading
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