The objective of the reinsurance accounting is to record the business, control the funds and maintain proper books and records for the benefit and information of all stakeholders both internal and external. Special natur
CS Professional · Banking and Insurance - Laws and Practice · PYQS · June 2024
The objective of the reinsurance accounting is to record the business, control the funds and maintain proper books and records for the benefit and information of all stakeholders both internal and external. Special nature of Reinsurance Accounting is concerned with technical, financial, legal and underwriting aspects of reinsurance. Premiums, expenses and losses will have effects on both sides of a treaty but these have to be considered on all overall basis of reinsured and reinsurers. It is imperative for reinsurance firm to have proper accounting and financial management so that it can safely settle accounts and create confidence with regulators. The insurance regulators in countries all over the world, including India, have prescribed regulations for insurance and reinsurance accounts and methods of treating certain assets and liabilities. In this connection, IRDAI regulations relating to various items need to be examined. Reinsurance accounting is comprehensively connected with technical, financial, legal and underwriting aspects of reinsurance. The significance of accounting for reinsurance techniques must be understood and appreciated with reference to the class of business, the type or combination of types of reinsurance methods used and the forms of arrangements as placed directly or through brokers. Legal issues and tax matters are significant to reinsurance accounting. Incredible perils like natural perils such as devastating floods, chilling windstorms and life shattering earthquakes became insurable because of sharing of risk through reinsurance. It is not profit or earnings that can count in these risks since one loss in 25 to 30 years can wipe out the entire profits accumulated over a period of time. It is reinsurance that is so special to motivate insurers to venture into these kinds of businesses. A long-standing relationship with the reinsurer can be maintained only if proper accounts are rendered by the ceding company. The actual must be reconciled with past trends for renewal of the reinsurance business. On the basis of the above facts, answer the following questions : Outline the role of Primary Insurer in reinsurance administration.
Answer & Explanation:
Role of Primary Insurer in Reinsurance Administration: Reinsurance is a mechanism through which insurance companies transfer the risks they assume on insurance policies to another insurer, called Reinsurer. Accordingly a Reinsurance contract is entered into with the Reinsurer by the primary insurer. The primary insurer must conduct his underwriting operations satisfactorily within the guidelines and expectations of the treaty so that the reinsurer has no surprises coming in the form of large losses. More, the primary insurer must notify promptly all large losses and the reinsurer must be given the opportunity to participate in investigation of such losses. The primary insurer has the freedom to underwrite individual risks and adjust individual claims once clear-cut underwriting policies are contemplated under a treaty. We conventionally use a phrase "FOLLOW THE FORTUNES". It means the reinsurer is normally bound by the primary insurer's actions in the underwriting and claims matters. The primary insurer must have a good or well-designed information system to be able to furnish all necessary information in time for the reinsurer to be able to control losses wherever possible and to discharge their obligations under the treaty professionally.
Topics: Re-insurance
Related Questions in this Topic
- The objective of the reinsurance accounting is to record the business, control the funds and maintain proper books and r...
- The objective of the reinsurance accounting is to record the business, control the funds and maintain proper books and r...
- The objective of the reinsurance accounting is to record the business, control the funds and maintain proper books and r...
- Explain the following terms of principles of Insurance : Principle of Uberrimae fide.
- Explain the following terms of principles of Insurance : Principle of Mitigation of loss.