State Bank of India (SBI), under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, implements a robust Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policy. The bank focuses on education, healthcare, rural development, and environmental s

CS Professional · CSR and Social Governance · PYQS · June 2025
State Bank of India (SBI), under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, implements a robust Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policy. The bank focuses on education, healthcare, rural development, and environmental sustainability, allocating at least 2% of its average net profits from the past three years to CSR initiatives. SBI's flagship programs, like the "SBI Youth for India" fellowship, contribute to rural development and education. The CSR Committee ensures compliance with Schedule VII of the Act, conducting impact assessments for projects exceeding ₹ 1 crore. By integrating ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) principles, SBI maintains transparency, accountability, and measurable outcomes in its CSR practices. How does SBI ensure compliance and transparency in its CSR initiatives under the Companies Act, 2013?

Answer & Explanation:

State Bank of India (SBI) ensures compliance and transparency in its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, through a well-structured approach. The bank's CSR policy aligns with legal mandates, focusing on key areas like education, healthcare, rural development, and environmental sustainability which are covered under Schedule VII of the Act. It commits to allocating at least 2% of its average net profits from the past three financial years towards CSR activities, as required by the Act. SBI's CSR Committee plays a crucial role in maintaining compliance by formulating and monitoring the CSR policy in line with Section 135, CSR Rules and Schedule VII of the Act. The committee evaluates CSR proposals, monitors project implementation, and ensures that funds are utilized effectively. The bank adheres to the Companies (CSR Policy) Amendment Rules, 2021, which mandate impact assessments for projects with a budget exceeding ₹ 1 crore. These assessments, conducted by independent agencies, provide unbiased evaluations of project outcomes, enhancing transparency and accountability. Programs like "SBI Youth for India," which focuses on rural development and education, demonstrate SBI's commitment to impactful CSR initiatives. The bank uses Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to measure project success and align outcomes with intended objectives. Transparent reporting, as required under Rule 8 of the Companies (CSR Policy) Rules, 2014, is achieved through detailed CSR reports included in the bank's annual disclosures. SBI also integrates Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) principles into its CSR framework, promoting sustainable development and responsible business practices. The bank's CSR reports disclose financial data, project progress, and impact assessment findings, ensuring stakeholders are well-informed. Through these measures, SBI not only complies with statutory requirements but also builds trust with stakeholders by demonstrating a transparent and strategic approach to CSR, contributing to long-term societal and environmental benefits.

Topics: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

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