XYZ Ltd. has been granted approval by the Board of Approval for foreign collaborations and foreign direct investments (including investments by a person resident outside India) in the Special Economic Zone for its develo

CS Executive · Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws · PYQS · June 2024
XYZ Ltd. has been granted approval by the Board of Approval for foreign collaborations and foreign direct investments (including investments by a person resident outside India) in the Special Economic Zone for its development, operation and maintenance. XYZ Ltd. has persistently defaulted in complying with the directions of the Board. What action can be taken by the Board of Approval against XYZ Ltd. under Section 10 of the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005?

Answer & Explanation:

Section 10 of the Special Economic Zones Act. 2005 empowers the Board of Approval to suspend the letter of approval granted to the Developer (XYZ Ltd.in this case) for a whole or part of his area established as Special Economic Zone for a period not exceeding one year and appoint an Administrator to discharge the functions of the developer in accordance with the terms and conditions of the letter of approval and manage the Special Economic Zone accordingly. The suspension may be ordered by the Board, if in its opinion following circumstances exist: The developer is unable to discharge the function for performing the duties imposed on him. The developer has persistently defaulted in complying with the directions of the Board. The developer has violated the terms and conditions of the letter of approval. The financial position of the developer is such that he is unable to fully and efficiently discharge the duties and obligations imposed on him by the letter of approval and the circumstances exist which render it necessary for it in public interest so to do, the Board may, on application, or with the consent of the Developer, or otherwise, for reasons to be recorded in writing, suspend the letter of approval, granted to the Developer for a whole or part of his area established as Special Economic Zone, for a period not exceeding one year and appoint an Administrator to discharge the functions of the Developer in accordance with the terms and conditions of the letter of approval and manage the Special Economic Zone accordingly. Consequent upon appointment of an Administrator, the management of the Special Economic Zone of the Developer shall vest in the Administrator. However, no letter of approval can be suspended unless the Board has given to the Developer not less than three months' notice, in writing, stating the grounds on which it proposes to suspend the letter of approval, and has considered any cause shown by the Developer within the period of that notice, against the proposed suspension. It has been further provided that the Board may, instead of suspending the letter of approval, permit it to remain in force subject to such further terms and conditions as it thinks fit to impose. Section 10(4) makes any further terms or conditions so imposed binding upon the Developer. These terms and conditions have the force and effect as if they were contained in the letter of approval. Where the Board has given notice for suspension of letter of approval the Developer may, after prior approval of the Board, transfer his letter of approval to any person who is found eligible by the Board for grant of such approval.

Topics: Special Economic Zones Act, 2005 (SEZ Act)

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