Saswat Dairy Ltd. (SDL) is planning to buy dairy plant costing ₹400 lakh. Milk Board provides 10% subsidy on the capital cost. It can process milk to produce cheese with the capacity of 1,800 tonnes per annum. The sellin
CS Professional · Financial, Treasury and Forex Management · PYQS · June 2015
Saswat Dairy Ltd. (SDL) is planning to buy dairy plant costing ₹400 lakh. Milk Board provides 10% subsidy on the capital cost. It can process milk to produce cheese with the capacity of 1,800 tonnes per annum. The selling price of cheese is taken as ₹50 per Kg. The management expects the life of the plant at 8 years and the depreciation shall be computed using straight line method. However, the plant can be sold at ₹50 lakh at the end of its useful life. The utilisation of plant is expected as below: Years 1 2 3 4 to 8 Capacity Utilisation 60% 70% 80% 90% The variable cost constituting primarily of the raw material (milk) is placed at 40% while the fixed expenses are ₹300 lakh per annum. The company pays tax @35%. The additional working capital required is ₹100 lakh. Find the following (c) IRR of the project
Answer & Explanation:
(c) IRR – Trial & Error Method Year Cash Inflows PV Factor @ 15% Present Value PV Factor @16% Present Value 1 24 0.8696 20.87 0.8621 20.69 2 64.2625 0.7561 48.59 0.7432 47.76 3 99.3625 0.6575 65.33 0.6407 63.66 4 134.4625 0.5718 76.88 0.5523 74.26 5 134.4625 0.4972 66.85 0.4761 64.02 6 134.4625 0.4323 58.13 0.4104 55.18 7 134.4625 0.3759 50.54 0.3538 47.57 8 284.4625 0.3269 92.99 0.3050 86.76 PV of Inflow 480.18 459.90 Outflow 460.00 460.00 NPV 20.18 -0.1 IRR = L + IRR = 15 + [20.18 / (20.18 - (-0.1))] * 1 = 15.99% or 16% At 16% present value of inflow is equal to outflow. Hence IRR is 16%.
Topics: Capital Budgeting
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