Since all trade terms are basically the same there is no need of using them in export sales contracts. Discuss.

CS Professional · International Business – Laws and Practices · PYQS · December 2018
Since all trade terms are basically the same there is no need of using them in export sales contracts. Discuss.

Answer & Explanation:

The Incoterms rules are an internationally recognized standard and are used worldwide in international and domestic contracts for the sale of goods so as to determine the sharing of costs and risks. Incoterms are a set of three-letter standard trade terms most commonly used in international contracts for the sale of goods. Incoterms are accepted by governments, legal authorities and practitioners worldwide for the interpretation of the most commonly used terms in international trade. They either reduce or remove altogether uncertainties arising from different interpretations of such terms in different countries. Incoterms rules provide internationally accepted definitions and rules of interpretation for most common commercial terms. They help traders avoid costly misunderstandings by clarifying the tasks, costs and risks involved in the delivery of goods from sellers to buyers. Incoterms rules are recognized by UNCITRAL as the global standard for the interpretation of the most common terms in foreign trade. Incoterms were first published in 1936 by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). The rules have been developed and maintained by experts and practitioners brought together by ICC and have become the standard in international business rules setting. Incoterms rules are periodically revised to ensure that they are kept up to date with current trade practices. Multiple versions of Incoterms like Incoterms 2000, Incoterms 2010 are available for use by contracting parties. The Incoterms 2010 rules are effective from January 1, 2011. It is recommended to use Incoterms 2010 after 2011. However parties can choose earlier version of Incoterms also. But it is important to clearly specify the chosen version of Incoterms.

Topics: International Trade Law

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