Chirping Birding Limited approached their bankers for working capital requirement. The bank has agreed to sanction the same by retaining margins as under: Raw materials: 18% Work-in-progress: 30% Finished goods: 20% Debt
CS Professional · Banking - Law and Practice · PYQS · June 2019
Chirping Birding Limited approached their bankers for working capital requirement. The bank has agreed to sanction the same by retaining margins as under: Raw materials: 18% Work-in-progress: 30% Finished goods: 20% Debtors: 10% The bank has also acceded to the request of the company to add 10% to the estimated figure of working capital to cover the contingencies. Following projections are being made available to bank by the company: Estimates Particulars Amount (in ₹) Annual sales 18,00,000 Cost of production 14,40,000 Raw materials purchased 9,35,000 Monthly expenditure 50,000 Anticipated opening stock of raw materials 1,80,000 Anticipated closing stock of raw materials 1,55,000 Inventory Norms Particulars Duration Raw material 2 months Work-in-progress 15 days Finished goods 1 month The company enjoys a credit of 15 days on its purchases and allows one month credit on the goods sold. Company has received advance of ₹2,50,000 against the sales orders. Given the above and stating assumptions, if any so taken : Describe the factors determining the margin.
Answer & Explanation:
The factors determining margin are as under: The amount of margin depends upon the likely fluctuations in the prices of the various commodities. In case of shares of industrial concerns the financial position and reputation of the issuing undertaking is also taken into account. Margins are fixed keeping in view the credit and reputation of the borrower concern, i.e. a lower margin may be fixed for the borrower having first class reputation against the security of the same commodity. The margin, determined at the time of sanctioning an advance, may be raised or reduced subsequently according to the variation in the prices of the securities. In case of commodities which are subject to selective credit control of the Reserve Bank, margins are usually prescribed by the Reserve Bank from time to time. It is essential for the banks to keep such margins.
Topics: Working Capital Finance
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