Mr. Ramesh, a non-resident Indian acquired/purchased shares of a company XYZ Ltd. in foreign currency on 1st Jan., 2008 for ₹10,00,000. These shares were sold by him in the recognized stock exchange through a broker on 1

CS Professional · Advanced Tax Laws and Practice · PYQS · June 2019
Mr. Ramesh, a non-resident Indian acquired/purchased shares of a company XYZ Ltd. in foreign currency on 1st Jan., 2008 for ₹10,00,000. These shares were sold by him in the recognized stock exchange through a broker on 1st Jan., 2018 for ₹30,00,000. The amount of sales consideration of the shares of ₹30,00,000 so received by him was re-invested in purchase of shares of other company ABC Ltd. on 30th March, 2018. The shares of ABC Ltd. purchased on 30th March, 2018 were also sold by him on 30th June, 2018 for ₹35,50,000. Discuss the tax implications relating to the two transactions of sales of the shares in the relevant assessment years under the Income-tax Act, 1961. The assessment years involved, must be clearly stated in your answer.

Answer & Explanation:

The shares purchased in foreign currency in the year 2008 were sold after a period of nine years i.e. in the previous year 2017-18 and thus were held for more than 12 months and accordingly gain on sale of such shares is a long term capital of the specified assets acquired in foreign exchange. Such shares since were purchased by the non-resident Indian in foreign currency and the sale consideration so received was invested within a period of six month in the specified assets being shares, therefore, the gain on sale of shares in the previous year 2017-18 is exempt u/s 115F of the Income Tax Act, 1961. Long Term Capital Gain for AY 2018-19 Particulars Amount (₹) Sale Consideration of Shares of XYZ Ltd. 30,00,000 Less: Cost of Acquisition (10,00,000) Long Term Capital Gain 20,00,000 Less: Exemption u/s 115F (20,00,000) Long Term Capital Gain Nil Long Term Capital Gain "LTCG" for AY 2019-20 LTCG of ₹20,00,000 on the sale of shares purchased in foreign currency by Mr. Ramesh exempt in AY 2018-19 shall become taxable in AY 2019-20 as the shares of ABC Ltd. purchased on 30.03.2018 were sold on 30.06.2018 within a period of three month and were not held as required u/s 115F(2) for a period of three year. Therefore, LTCG of ₹20,00,000 shall be subject to tax in AY 2019-20. The STCG of ₹5,50,000 (₹35,50,000-₹30,00,000) realized on 30.06.2018 shall also be subject to tax in AY 2019-20.

Topics: Income Tax Act, 1961

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