The following information is available with respect to an investor Ram, trading in the future market: Ram has purchased 80 lots of index future @ 881, on day one out of which he sold 20 lots @ 878 and carried the remaini
CS Professional · Capital Commodity and Money Market · PYQS · December 2019
The following information is available with respect to an investor Ram, trading in the future market: Ram has purchased 80 lots of index future @ 881, on day one out of which he sold 20 lots @ 878 and carried the remaining 60 lots. Closing price of index future is 888 for day one. For day two, the closing price is 878 and he has not made any trade. On day three, he sold all the remaining 60 lots @ 908. The closing price of the day is 864. One lot = 125 units. Based on the above information, compute the mark to market position for day one and day two.
Answer & Explanation:
Computation of Mark to Market (MTM) position: One lot = 125 units For Day One: Ram purchased 80 lots @ 881. He sold 20 lots @ 878. Remaining 60 lots carried forward. Closing price for Day One = 888. MTM for Future Sold (Intra-day trade): Units sold = 20 lots × 125 units/lot = 2,500 units Loss = (Purchase Price - Sale Price) × Units Loss = (881 - 878) × 2,500 = 3 × 2,500 = ₹ 7,500 (Loss) MTM for Future Carry Forward (60 lots): Units carried forward = 60 lots × 125 units/lot = 7,500 units Profit = (Closing Price - Purchase Price) × Units Profit = (888 - 881) × 7,500 = 7 × 7,500 = ₹ 52,500 (Profit) Net MTM for Day One: Net MTM = Profit on carry forward - Loss on intra-day trade Net MTM = ₹ 52,500 - ₹ 7,500 = ₹ 45,000 (Credit) For Day Two: No trade made. Closing price for Day Two = 878. Position carried from Day One = 60 lots (7,500 units) at closing price of 888. MTM for Day Two: Loss = (Previous Day Closing Price - Current Day Closing Price) × Units Loss = (888 - 878) × 7,500 = 10 × 7,500 = ₹ 75,000 (Debit) Summary: Day One MTM: ₹ 45,000 Credit Day Two MTM: ₹ 75,000 Debit
Topics: Derivatives
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