You are being appointed as a Management consultant by Gramin Ltd., and the following information is provided to you, by the management of Gramin Ltd. Gramin Ltd. has been incorporated and commenced the business before on

CS Professional · Financial, Treasury and Forex Management · PYQS · December 2019
You are being appointed as a Management consultant by Gramin Ltd., and the following information is provided to you, by the management of Gramin Ltd. Gramin Ltd. has been incorporated and commenced the business before one year ago, with an equity capital of ₹20 lakh, having a face value of ₹100 for each equity share. The following information is available, for the first year of operation : Price-earnings ratio: 12.50 Earnings of the Gramin Ltd. for the year just ended: ₹2,00,000 Dividend paid by Gramin Ltd.: ₹1,50,000 The Gramin Ltd. is expecting to maintain the current rate of earnings on investments. You are required to answer the following, by taking into consideration the Walter's model. (i) What is the price per share, based on present dividend pay-out policy?

Answer & Explanation:

Working Notes: Equity Capital = ₹20,00,000 Face Value per share = ₹100 Number of shares = ₹20,00,000 / ₹100 = 20,000 shares Earnings for the year = ₹2,00,000 Dividend paid = ₹1,50,000 Dividend per share (DPS) = ₹1,50,000 / 20,000 = ₹7.50 Earnings per share (EPS) = ₹2,00,000 / 20,000 = ₹10 Dividend Payout Ratio = DPS / EPS = ₹7.50 / ₹10 = 0.75 or 75% Retention Ratio = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25 or 25% Price-Earnings Ratio (P/E) = 12.50 Cost of Equity (Ke) = 1 / P/E = 1 / 12.50 = 0.08 or 8% Rate of Return on Investment (r) = Earnings / Equity Capital = ₹2,00,000 / ₹20,00,000 = 0.10 or 10% (i) Price per share based on present dividend pay-out policy (Walter's Model): Walter's Model Formula: P = [DPS + r/Ke(EPS - DPS)] / Ke P = [₹7.50 + 0.10/0.08 (₹10 - ₹7.50)] / 0.08 P = [₹7.50 + 1.25 (₹2.50)] / 0.08 P = [₹7.50 + ₹3.125] / 0.08 P = ₹10.625 / 0.08 P = ₹132.81

Topics: Dividend Decisions

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