Parthiv Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. is a manufacturing company registered under GST in the State of Maharashtra. It manufactures two taxable products "Sun" and "Moon", and one exempt product "Jupiter". On 1st October, 2018, prod

CS Professional · Advanced Tax Laws · PYQS · June 2019
Parthiv Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. is a manufacturing company registered under GST in the State of Maharashtra. It manufactures two taxable products "Sun" and "Moon", and one exempt product "Jupiter". On 1st October, 2018, product "Moon" got exempted through an exemption notification and the exemption available on product "Jupiter" got withdrawn on the same date (1st October, 2018) under the same notification. The above registered supplier has furnished the following details (amounts are excluding GST) chargeable at 18% GST : S.No. Particulars Price (₹) (a) Machinery "L" purchased on 22-10-2018 for being used in manufacturing product "Sun" and "Jupiter" 1,20,000 (b) Machinery 'M' purchased on 1st October, 2015 used till 30-9-2018 exclusively in manufacturing product "Jupiter". However, from 1-10-2018, such machinery will also be used for manufacturing product "Moon" besides "Jupiter" 5,00,000 (c) Raw material used for manufacturing "Sun" purchased on 9-10-2018 2,20,000 (d) Raw material used for manufacturing "Moon" purchased on 10-10-2018 4,00,000 (e) Raw material used for manufacturing "Jupiter" purchased on 16-10-2018 1,00,000 All purchases are from outside the State from registered suppliers. Compute the amount of input tax credit (ITC) to be credited to Electronic Credit Ledger for the month of October, 2018.

Answer & Explanation:

Computation of amount of input tax credit (ITC) credited to Electronic Credit Ledger for the month of October' 2018 S. No. Particulars Amount of ITC to be credited (₹) (a) Machinery "L" [Note 1] 21,600 (b) Machinery "M" [Note 2] 36,000 (c) Raw Material used for manufacturing "Sun" [Note 3] 39,600 (d) Raw Material used for manufacturing "Moon" [Note 3] Nil (e) Raw Material used for manufacturing "Jupiter" [Note 3] 18,000 Total ITC credited to Electronic Credit Ledger 1,15,200 Notes: ITC in respect of capital goods used or intended to be used exclusively for effecting supplies other than exempted supplies but including zero rated supplies shall be credited to the electronic credit ledger [Rule 43(1)(b) of the CGST Rules, 2017]. Since 'Jupiter' became taxable from 1st Oct 2018, Machinery 'L' used for 'Sun' (taxable) and 'Jupiter' (taxable) is eligible for full ITC. (₹1,20,000 * 18% = ₹21,600). Where any capital goods earlier used exclusively for effecting exempt supplies is subsequently also used for effecting taxable supplies, the value of capital goods being machinery "M" shall be arrived at by reducing the ITC at the rate of 5% for every quarter or part thereof and the amount so arrived at shall be credited to the electronic credit ledger [Proviso to Rule 43(1)(c) of the CGST Rules, 2017]. Thus, ITC on "M" shall be computed as under: Original ITC on Machinery 'M' = ₹5,00,000 * 18% = ₹90,000. Used for exempt supply ('Jupiter') from 1st Oct 2015 to 30th Sep 2018 = 3 years = 12 quarters. Reduction in ITC = ₹90,000 * 5% * 12 quarters = ₹54,000. ITC available = ₹90,000 - ₹54,000 = ₹36,000. ITC in respect of inputs used for effecting taxable supplies will be credited in electronic credit ledger. ITC in respect of inputs used for effecting exempt supplies will not be credited in electronic credit ledger [Rule 42 of CGST Rules, 2017]. Raw material for 'Sun' (taxable) = ₹2,20,000 * 18% = ₹39,600. Raw material for 'Moon' (exempt from 1st Oct 2018) = Nil ITC. Raw material for 'Jupiter' (taxable from 1st Oct 2018) = ₹1,00,000 * 18% = ₹18,000.

Topics: GST

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