Whether Risk Management and Corporate Governance Principles have any relations ? Explain.

CS Professional · Governance, Risk Management, Compliances and Ethics · PYQS · June 2019
Whether Risk Management and Corporate Governance Principles have any relations ? Explain.

Answer & Explanation:

Risk management and corporate governance principles are strongly interrelated. An organization implements strategies in order to reach their goals. Each strategy has related risks that must be managed in order to meet these goals. Risk is an important element of corporate functioning and governance. There should be a clearly established process of identifying, analyzing and treating risks, which could prevent the company from effectively achieving its objectives. It also involves establishing a link between risk-return and resourcing priorities. The Board has the ultimate responsibility for identifying major risks to the organization, setting acceptable levels of risk and ensuring that senior management takes steps to detect, monitor and control these risks. The Board must satisfy itself that appropriate risk management systems and procedure are in place to identify and manage risks. Corporate governance concerns the relationships among the management, board of directors, controlling shareholders, minority shareholders, and other stakeholders. Good corporate governance contributes to sustainable economic development by enhancing the performance of companies and increasing their access to foreign capital. Incorporating risk management in corporate governance of an organisation is very important. Risk governance includes the skills, infrastructure and culture deployed as directors exercise their oversight. Good risk governance provides clearly defined accountability, authority, and communication/reporting mechanisms. A process for risk management cannot be initiated unless there is a perception and knowledge of risk surrounding the business. The board shall have to identify the extent and type of risks it faces and the planning necessary to manage and mitigate the same for ensuring growth for the benefit of all the stakeholders. The updated G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance provides on considering the establishment of specialized board committees in areas such as remuneration, audit and risk management. The sixth principle of OECD Principles of Corporate Governance deals with the responsibilities of the board with respect to Risk Management provides- The board should fulfill certain key functions, including - reviewing and guiding corporate strategy, major plans of action, risk management policies and procedures, annual budgets and business plans; setting performance objectives; monitoring implementation and corporate performance; and overseeing major capital expenditures, acquisitions and divestitures. Ensuring the integrity of the corporation's accounting and financial reporting systems, including the independent audit, and that appropriate systems of control are in place, in particular, systems for risk management, financial and operational control, and compliance with the law and relevant standards.

Topics: Risk Management

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