Every company including its holding or subsidiary and a foreign company defined under clause (42) of section 2 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy), Rules, 2014 shall comply with the provisions of se
CS Professional · Multidisciplinary Case Studies · PYQS · December 2020
Every company including its holding or subsidiary and a foreign company defined under clause (42) of section 2 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy), Rules, 2014 shall comply with the provisions of section 135 of this Act. Describe the various activities to be undertaken by a company under this Act.
Answer & Explanation:
Rule 3 of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014 relates to Corporate Social Responsibility Policy. In terms of Rule 3 (1) of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, every company including its holding or subsidiary, and a foreign company defined under clause (42) of section 2 of the Act having its branch office or project office in India, which fulfils the criteria specified in sub-section (1) of section 135 of the Act shall comply with the provisions of section 135 of the Act and Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014. In terms of Rule 4 (1) of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, the CSR activities shall be undertaken by the company, as per its stated CSR Policy, as projects or programs or activities (either new or ongoing), excluding activities undertaken in pursuance of its normal course of business. Further, in terms of Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, a Corporate Social Responsibility Policy which shall indicate the activities to be undertaken by the company as specified in Schedule VII. Accordingly, it may be noted that Schedule VII to the Companies Act, 2013 provides following Activities which may be included by companies in their Corporate Social Responsibility Policies Activities relating to:- Eradicating hunger, poverty and malnutrition, "promoting health care including preventive health care" and sanitation including contribution to the Swach Bharat Kosh set-up by the Central Government for the promotion of sanitation] and making available safe drinking water. promoting education, including special education and employment enhancing vocation skills especially among children, women, elderly and the differently abled and livelihood enhancement projects. promoting gender equality, empowering women, setting up homes and hostels for women and orphans; setting up old age homes, day care centres and such other facilities for senior citizens and measures for reducing inequalities faced by socially and economically backward groups. ensuring environmental sustainability, ecological balance, protection of flora and fauna, animal welfare, agroforestry, conservation of natural resources and maintaining quality of soil, air and water including contribution to the Clean Ganga Fund set-up by the Central Government for rejuvenation of river Ganga. protection of national heritage, art and culture including restoration of buildings and sites of historical importance and works of art; setting up public libraries; promotion and development of traditional art and handicrafts; measures for the benefit of armed forces veterans, war widows and their dependents, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) and Central Para Military Forces (CPMF) veterans, and their dependents including widows; training to promote rural sports, nationally recognised sports, paralympic sports and olympic sports contribution to the prime minister's national relief fund or Prime Minister's Citizen Assistance and Relief in Emergency Situations Fund (PM CARES Fund) or any other fund set up by the central govt. for socio economic development and relief and welfare of the schedule caste, tribes, other backward classes, minorities and women; (a) Contribution to incubators or research and development projects in the field of science, technology, engineering and medicine, funded by the Central Government or State Government or Public Sector Undertaking or any agency of the Central Government or State Government; and (b) Contributions to public funded Universities; Indian Institute of Technology (IITs); National Laboratories and autonomous bodies established under Department of Atomic Energy (DAE); Department of Biotechnology (DBT); Department of Science and Technology (DST); Department of Pharmaceuticals; Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH); Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology and other bodies, namely Defense Research and Development Organisation (DRDO); Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR); Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), engaged in conducting research in science, technology, engineering and medicine aimed at promoting Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). rural development projects. slum area development. disaster management, including relief, rehabilitation and reconstruction activities. Further, in terms of Rule 4 (5) of the Companies (Corporate Social Responsibility Policy) Rules, 2014, the CSR projects or programs or activities that benefit only the employees of the company and their families shall not be considered as CSR activities in accordance with section 135 of the Act. That said, in terms of proviso to Section 135 of the Companies Act, company shall give preference to the local area and areas around it where it operates, for spending the amount earmarked for Corporate Social Responsibility activities.
Topics: Companies Act, 2013
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