Following is the extract from the Balance Sheet of M/s YBL Ltd. as on 31 March, 2022 : Current Liabilities Amount (₹ in lakh) Current Assets Amount (₹ in lakh) (1) Bank Borrowings 820 (1) Inventories 650 (2) Trade Payabl

CS Professional · Corporate Funding & Listings in Stock Exchanges · PYQS · December 2022
Following is the extract from the Balance Sheet of M/s YBL Ltd. as on 31 March, 2022 : Current Liabilities Amount (₹ in lakh) Current Assets Amount (₹ in lakh) (1) Bank Borrowings 820 (1) Inventories 650 (2) Trade Payables 200 (2) Financial Assets (3) Other current Liabilities 180 (i) Investments 250 (ii) Trade Receivables 75 (iii) Cash and Cash Equivalents 125 (iv) Bank Balance other than (iii) above 150 (v) Other Financial Assets 350 YBL Limited has bank borrowings of ₹ 820 Lakhs which includes bills discounted with the bank. It wishes to avail loan for its working capital and approaches your bank for financing. While maintaining the minimum current ratio of 1.33, calculate the Maximum Permissible Bank Finance (MPBF) as per methodology suggested by Tondon Committee. Should the bank sanction the loan request or not ?

Answer & Explanation:

Calculation of Maximum Permissible Bank Finance and decision making To maintain the minimum current ratio of 1.33, Second method of lending as suggested by Tondon Committee would be used wherein maximum financing by bank can be up to 75% of current assets. So as per the suggested methodology, Maximum Permissible Bank Finance (MPBF) as per Tondon Committee would be: MPBF = 75% (Current Assets) - Current Liabilities (excluding Bank Borrowings) Or MPBF = [Current Assets - Current Liabilities (excluding Bank Borrowings)] - 25% of Current Assets MPBF would be Current Assets = 650 + 250 + 75 + 125 + 150 + 350 = ₹ 1,600 Lakhs Current Liabilities (excluding Bank Borrowings) = 200 + 180 = ₹ 380 Lakhs MPBF = 75% (₹ 1,600 Lakhs) - ₹ 380 Lakhs MPBF = ₹ 1,200 Lakhs - ₹ 380 Lakhs MPBF = ₹ 820 Lakhs Since YBL Ltd. has already availed Maximum Permissible Bank Finance and hence have reached the minimum current ratio of 1.33:1 via borrowings of ₹ 820 Lakhs, the Bank Manager should not sanction the loan request of YBL Ltd.

Topics: Working Capital Management

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