While sanctioning working capital limits, the rate of interest has been fixed at a specified percentage above the bank rate as notified by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). But later on, there was a change in the interest

CS Executive · Company Law · PYQS · June 2022
While sanctioning working capital limits, the rate of interest has been fixed at a specified percentage above the bank rate as notified by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). But later on, there was a change in the interest rate due to RBI notification. The lending bank insisted on filing necessary documents and forms for modification of charge under section 79 of the Companies Act, 2013. Decide if the claim of the lending bank is tenable.

Answer & Explanation:

The term "modification of charge" includes variation of any of the terms of the agreement entered into between lender and borrower. It includes change (i.e., increase or decrease) in amount of borrowing, change in security, extension of time for repayment. It also includes variation in rate of interest taken place due to mutual agreement or by operation of law. Even if the rights of a charge holder are assigned to a third party, it will be regarded as modification. The provisions applicable to the registration of a charge under section 77 shall apply to the modification of a charge. However, change in interest rate fixed by Reserve Bank India does not amount to modification of charge in terms of the conditions of the charge under section 79 of the Companies Act, 2013. Hence, claim of the lending bank to file documents for modification of charge is not tenable.

Topics: Charges

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