J is a B.Tech. in Computer Science from Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee. J has invented a new procedure for making of battery having long life as compared to lithium battery available in the market. The invention

CS Executive · Setting up of Business Entities and Closure · PYQS · June 2023
J is a B.Tech. in Computer Science from Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee. J has invented a new procedure for making of battery having long life as compared to lithium battery available in the market. The invention has been patented by J. J has made an online application over the portal setup by the Government of India for initial funding under start-up. In the online application, J observed that there is a column for seed funding. Advise J on the meaning and importance of Seed Capital.

Answer & Explanation:

J is advised on the meaning and importance of Seed Capital as under: Start-up business needs the nurturing of finance to explore and grow. The funding done at the nascent stage is called seed funding and the capital is known as a seed capital. Technically, seed capital is the initial capital used at the time of starting the business. This capital can come from the founders, families or friends. It is required for the market research, product development, and other initial stage operations. Seed funding permits exploration of the business idea and converting it into a viable product or service that further attracts venture capitalists. A business founder must be clear on how to utilise seed capital in the most optimum manner to ensure smooth transition to the advanced stage of the business. Seed funding is a risky investment option, as most funding agencies would like to adopt a wait and watch approach to see whether the idea has a business potential. From the founder's point of view, the option of obtaining seed funding has to be carefully utilised as obtaining seed funding may result in dilution of ownership of the founder. The paperwork involved in seed funding is relatively less and straightforward, compared to advanced rounds of funding. Even the legal fees required are also quite less. The interest rates too are usually lower and there are mostly no restrictions in the manner of business working as it is still in the nascent stage. Financing is generally of two types i.e. (a) equity financing, or (b) debt-financing.

Topics: Start-ups and Funding

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