"Green Shoe Option is an option of allocating shares, in excess of the shares offered in the public issue and operating a post-listing price stabilizing mechanism." Explain the Green Shoe Option process.

CS Executive · Securities Laws and Capital Markets · PYQS · December 2024
"Green Shoe Option is an option of allocating shares, in excess of the shares offered in the public issue and operating a post-listing price stabilizing mechanism." Explain the Green Shoe Option process.

Answer & Explanation:

Green Shoe Option means an option of allotting equity shares in excess of the equity shares offered in the public issue as a post-listing price stabilizing mechanism in accordance with the provisions of the SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018. Green Shoe Option process is as follows: 1. An issuer may provide a green shoe option for stabilising the post listing price of its specified securities, subject to the following: the issuer has been authorized, by a resolution passed in the general meeting of shareholders approving the public issue, to allot specified securities to the stabilising agent, if required, on the expiry of the stabilisation period; the issuer has appointed a lead manager as a stabilising agent, who shall be responsible for the price stabilisation process; prior to filing the draft offer document, the issuer and the stabilising agent have entered into an agreement, stating all the terms and conditions relating to the green shoe option including fees charged and expenses to be incurred by the stabilising agent for discharging its responsibilities; prior to filing the offer document, the stabilising agent has entered into an agreement with the promoters or pre-issue shareholders or both for borrowing specified securities from them, specifying therein the maximum number of specified securities that may be borrowed for the purpose of allotment or allocation of specified securities in excess of the issue size (hereinafter referred to as the "overallotment"), which shall not be in excess of fifteen per cent. of the issue size; the lead manager, in consultation with the stabilising agent, shall determine the amount of specified securities to be over-allotted in the public issue; the draft offer document and offer document shall contain all material disclosures about the green shoe option specified in the SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018; in case of an initial public offer pre-issue shareholders and promoters and in case of a further public offer pre-issue shareholders holding more than five per cent. specified securities and promoters, may lend specified securities to the extent of the proposed over-allotment; the specified securities borrowed shall be in dematerialised form and allocation of these securities shall be made pro-rata to all successful applicants. 2. For the purpose of stabilisation of post-listing price of the specified securities, the stabilising agent shall determine the relevant aspects including the timing of buying such securities, quantity to be bought and the price at which such securities are to be bought from the market. 3. The stabilisation process shall be available for a period not exceeding thirty days from the date on which trading permission is given by the stock exchanges in respect of the specified securities allotted in the public issue. 4. The stabilising agent shall open a special account, distinct from the issue account, with a bank for crediting the monies received from the applicants against the over-allotment and a special account with a depository participant for crediting specified securities to be bought from the market during the stabilisation period out of the monies credited in the special bank account. 5. The specified securities bought from the market and credited in the special account with the depository participant shall be returned to the promoters or pre-issue shareholders immediately, in any case not later than two working days after the end of the stabilization period. 6. On expiry of the stabilisation period, if the stabilising agent has not been able to buy specified securities from the market to the extent of such securities over-allotted, the issuer shall allot specified securities at issue price in dematerialised form to the extent of the shortfall to the special account with the depository participant, within five days of the closure of the stabilisation period and such specified securities shall be returned to the promoters or pre-issue shareholders by the stabilising agent in lieu of the specified securities borrowed from them and the account with the depository participant shall be closed thereafter. 7. The issuer shall make a listing application in respect of the further specified securities allotted, to all the stock exchanges where the specified securities allotted in the public issue are listed and the provisions of Chapter V of SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2018 shall not be applicable to such allotment. 8. The stabilising agent shall remit the monies with respect to the specified securities allotted to the issuer from the special bank account. 9. Any monies left in the special bank account after remittance of monies to the issuer and deduction of expenses incurred by the stabilising agent for the stabilisation process shall be transferred to the Investor Protection and Education Fund established by the Board and the special bank account shall be closed soon thereafter. 10. The stabilising agent shall submit a report to the stock exchange on a daily basis during the stabilisation period and a final report to the SEBI in the specified format. 11. The stabilising agent shall maintain a register for a period of at least three years from the date of the end of the stabilisation period.

Topics: Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements

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