PRAKS Ltd. is planning for an IPO of 200,000 shares, at a book-built price of ₹ 100 each, resulting in an IPO size of ₹ 200,00,000. As per the ICDR Regulations, the over-allotment component under the Green Shoe mechanism

CS Professional · Strategic Management and Corporate Finance · PYQS · June 2024
PRAKS Ltd. is planning for an IPO of 200,000 shares, at a book-built price of ₹ 100 each, resulting in an IPO size of ₹ 200,00,000. As per the ICDR Regulations, the over-allotment component under the Green Shoe mechanism could be up to 15% of the IPO. Prior to the IPO, the stabilising agent would borrow such number of shares to the extent of the proposed Green Shoe shares from the pre-issue shareholders. These shares are then allotted to investors along with the IPO shares. The total shares issued in the IPO therefore stands at 230,000 shares. IPO proceeds received from the investors for the IPO shares, i.e. ₹ 200,00,000 being 200,000 shares at the rate of ₹ 100 each, are remitted to the Issuer Company, while the proceeds from the Green Shoe Shares are parked in a special escrow bank account, i.e. Green Shoe Escrow Account. During the price stabilization period, if the share price drops below ₹ 100, the stabilising agent would utilize the funds lying in the Green Shoe Escrow Account to buy these back shares from the open market. This gives rise to the following three situations, examine all situations given below with reference to the role of stabilising agent. (b) Where the stabilising agent manages to buyback none of the Green Shoe Shares;

Answer & Explanation:

Answer 3 Where none of the Green Shoe Shares are bought back: This situation would arise in the event that the share prices have fallen below the Issue Price, but the stabilising agent is unable to find any sellers in the open market, or in an event where the share prices continue to trade above the listing price, and therefore there is no need for the stabilising agent to indulge in price stabilisation activities. In either of the above-said situations, the stabilising agent is under a contractual obligation to return the 30,000 shares that had initially been borrowed from the lending shareholder(s). Towards meeting this obligation, the issuer company would allot 30,000 shares to the stabilising agent into the Green Shoe Demat Account (the consideration being the funds lying the Green Shoe Escrow Account), and these shares would then be returned by the stabilising agent to the lending shareholder(s), thereby squaring off.

Topics: Capital Markets

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