The Committee of Creditors (CoC) of Golconda Industries approved a resolution plan by voting share of 100% in voting held on 17.1.2024. Thereafter, X (the Resolution Professional) submitted the application for the approv
CS Professional · Corporate Restructuring, Valuation and Insolvency · PYQS · June 2025
The Committee of Creditors (CoC) of Golconda Industries approved a resolution plan by voting share of 100% in voting held on 17.1.2024. Thereafter, X (the Resolution Professional) submitted the application for the approval of resolution plan before the Adjudicating Authority (AA). During the pendency of the application for approval of resolution plan before the AA, ex-promoter of Golconda industries submitted revised settlement proposal under Section 12 A of the Code and filed an application to NCLT seeking to keep the resolution in abeyance. The application filed by the ex-promoter was rejected by the NCLT. Hence, he filed an appeal before NCLAT against the NCLT order. In the light of the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, whether an application under section 12A of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016, can be entertained by NCLT after the approval of resolution plan by CoC and filing of application before NCLT for approval of resolution plan by the Resolution Professional ? Citing the relevant case law, discuss as to what will be the merit of appeal filed by the ex-promoter of Golconda Industries against the order of NCLT.
Answer & Explanation:
Regulation 30A of the CIRP Regulations specifies deals with provisions relating to withdrawal of application under section 12A of the Code. It provides as under: - (1) An application for withdrawal under section 12A may be made to the Adjudicating Authority - (a) before the constitution of the committee, by the applicant through the interim resolution professional; (b) after the constitution of the committee, by the applicant through the interim resolution professional or the resolution professional, as the case may be: Provided that where the application is made under clause (b) after the issue of invitation for expression of interest under regulation 36A, the applicant shall state the reasons justifying withdrawal after issue of such invitation. In Hem Singh Bharana Vs. Pawan Doot Estate Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. [CA (AT) (Ins.) No. 1481 of 2022] , During pendency of approval of the resolution plan before the AA, ex-promoter submitted revised settlement proposal under section 12A of the Code and filed an application seeking to keep the resolution in abeyance. As the AA rejected the said application, an appeal was filed before the NCLAT on the ground that there is no bar on CoC in accepting the settlement proposal under section 12A even if they have already approved a resolution plan. The NCLAT dismissed the appeal while relying on the judgment of SC in Ebix Singapore Pvt. Ltd. V. Committee of Creditors of Educomp Solutions Limited and Anr. , wherein it was held that after approval of a resolution plan by the CoC, it itself is bound by its decision and cannot be allowed to go back from its decision. Hence in the present case, an application under section 12 A of IBC cannot be entertained after the approval of a resolution plan by the CoC and filing of application before NCLT for approval of resolution plan. The appeal filed by the ex-promoter of Golconda Industries against the order of NCLT will not be entertained by NCLAT.
Topics: Insolvency
Related Questions in this Topic
- M/s. Agarwal Textiles Ltd., a company based in Surat, Gujarat, faced significant financial distress due to a downturn in...
- Recognizing the need to alleviate the compliance burden for Insolvency Professionals (IPs), the IBBI has issued a circul...
- Regulation 31A of the IBBI (Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2016, mandates that a liquidator must constitute a Stakeho...
- Collins & Aikman (C&A), an automotive supplier, operated as a multinational group. It entered insolvency with it...
- Imagine that you're advising a Government that wants to improve its insolvency and creditor rights system to boost econo...