Under the Companies Act, 2013, the concept of a "small company" was introduced to promote ease of doing business for entities with limited financial and operational scale. You are a large consulting firm and tasked with

CS Professional · Corporate Restructuring, Valuation and Insolvency · PYQS · December 2025
Under the Companies Act, 2013, the concept of a "small company" was introduced to promote ease of doing business for entities with limited financial and operational scale. You are a large consulting firm and tasked with assessing whether the following companies qualify as "small companies" for the financial year 2024-25, as per Section 2(85) of the Companies Act, 2013 (post-September 2022 amendment) so as to enable them to enjoy various compliance relaxations and benefits. Give reason for your classification. Name of the Company Paid up capital (in crores) Turnover (in crores) Notes relating to the relevant company Agoya Pvt. Ltd. 4 47 Wholly owned by family members. Excelibur Services Pvt. Ltd. 3.96 36.6 51% owned by Joy Pvt. Ltd. Glider Pvt. Ltd. 2 25 A company incorporated under a Special Act Jamna Pvt. Ltd. 4 40 Registered under Section 8 Gorda Private Limited 3.66 38.2 Wholly owned by family members.

Answer & Explanation:

For Financial Year (F.Y.) 2024-25, a small company is defined under Section 2(85) of the Companies Act, 2013, as a private company with paid-up share capital not exceeding ₹ 4 crore and annual turnover not exceeding ₹ 40 crores as per profit and loss account for the immediately preceding financial year. This definition excludes holding companies, subsidiary companies, Section 8 (charitable) companies, and companies governed by special acts. Name of the company Paid up capital (in crores) Turnover (in crores) Notes Answer for whether it is a small company or not Reason Agoya Pvt. Ltd. 4 47 Wholly owned by family members NO Turnover exceeding ₹ 40 crores. Excelibur Services Pvt. Ltd. 3.96 36.6 51% owned by Joy Pvt. Ltd. NO Subsidiary company Glider Pvt. Ltd. 2 25 A company incorporated under a Special Act NO Governed by special acts Jamna Pvt. Ltd. 4 40 Registered under Section 8 NO Section 8 (charitable) companies Gorda Private Limited 3.66 38.2 Wholly owned by family members YES A private company with paid-up share capital not exceeding ₹ 4 crore and annual turnover not exceeding ₹ 40 crores.

Topics: Corporate Restructuring

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