Techno Soft Solutions, a software development company, has been in operation for over a decade and has a workforce of 150 employees. Recently, one of the senior software engineers, Rajesh, decided to resign after complet

CS Executive · Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws · PYQS · December 2024
Techno Soft Solutions, a software development company, has been in operation for over a decade and has a workforce of 150 employees. Recently, one of the senior software engineers, Rajesh, decided to resign after completing 5 years of service with the company. He is inquiring about his entitlement to gratuity under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972. Under what circumstances and to whom is the gratuity payable under the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972?

Answer & Explanation:

According to Section 4(1) of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972, gratuity shall be payable to an employee on the termination of his employment after he has rendered continuous service for not less than five years: on his superannuation, or on his retirement or resignation, or on his death or disablement due to accident or disease. The completion of continuous service of five years is not necessary where the termination of the employment of any employee is due to death or disablement. Further, the period of continuous service is to be reckoned from the date of employment and not from the date of commencement of this Act (CLA-1996-111-13 Mad.). Mere absence from duty without leave cannot be said to result in breach of continuity of service for the purpose of this Act. [Kothari Industrial Corporation v. Appellate Authority, 1998 Lab IC, 1149 (AP)] It is payable normally to the employee himself. However, in the case of death of the employee, it shall be paid to his nominee and if no nomination has been made, to his heirs and where any such nominees or heirs is a minor, the share of such minor, shall be deposited with the controlling authority who shall invest the same for the benefit of such minor in such bank or other financial institution, as may be prescribed, until such minor attains majority.

Topics: Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972

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