Keshav Ltd., a registered supplier, has supplied machinery to Ganesh Ltd. (a supplier registered in the same State). Determine the value of taxable supply made by Keshav Ltd. to Ganesh Ltd. on the basis of the following

CS Executive · Tax Laws and Practice · PYQS · December 2025
Keshav Ltd., a registered supplier, has supplied machinery to Ganesh Ltd. (a supplier registered in the same State). Determine the value of taxable supply made by Keshav Ltd. to Ganesh Ltd. on the basis of the following information: S. No. Particulars Amount (₹) (i) Price of machinery (exclusive of taxes and discounts) 6,00,000 (ii) Part fitted in the machinery at the premises of Ganesh Ltd. [Amount has been paid by Ganesh Ltd. directly to the supplier. However, it was Keshav Ltd.'s liability to pay the said amount. The said amount has not been recorded in the invoice issued by Keshav Ltd.] 30,000 (iii) Installation and testing charges for machinery, not included in price 20,000 (iv) Discount @ 2% on price of the machinery mentioned at S. No. (i) above (recorded in the invoice) (v) Keshav Ltd. provides additional discount @ 1% at year end, based on additional purchase of other machinery for which adjustment is made at the end of the financial year without any change in individual transactions.

Answer & Explanation:

Computation of value of taxable supply made by Keshav Ltd. to Ganesh Ltd. Particulars Amount (₹) Price of machinery (exclusive of taxes and discounts) 6,00,000 Amount paid by Ganesh Ltd. directly to the supplier for the part fitted in the machinery [Any amount that the supplier is liable to pay in relation to a supply but which has been incurred by the recipient of the supply and not included in the price actually paid or payable for the goods is includible in the value of supply in terms of section 15(2)(b).] 30,000 Installation and testing charges [Any amount charged for anything done by the supplier in respect of the supply of goods at the time of/before delivery of goods is includible in the value of supply in terms of section 15(2)(c).] 20,000 Less: Discount @ 2% on the price of machinery [₹ 6,00,000 x 2%] [Since discount is given at the time of supply of machinery and recorded in the invoice, the same is deductible from the value of the supply in terms of section 15(3)(a).] (12,000) Less: Additional 1% discount at year end [Though the additional discount is established before/at the time of supply, it is not deductible from the value of supply in terms of section 15(3)(b) as the same is not linked to any specific transaction and is adjusted by the parties at the end of the financial year.] Nil Value of taxable supply 6,38,000

Topics: GST

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